Billionaire Profile
Markus Persson
Global Rank
#2697

Image: RichardMcKee | CC BY-SA 4.0 | via Wikimedia Commons

Markus Persson

CEO, Computer games
SWEDEN
Real-Time Net Worth
$1.464B
Estimated based on Computer games stock value as of April 20, 2026
0% (24h)
Age
46
Source
Computer games
Industry
Media & Entertainment
Citizenship
SWEDEN

Biography

Markus Alexej Persson (born June 1, 1979), best known as Notch, is a Swedish video game programmer and designer celebrated for his creation of Minecraft, the best-selling video game in history. His career began with programming at age seven and evolved into developing games, including his pivotal role in founding Mojang Studios in 2009. Persson's entrepreneurial journey reached a peak when Microsoft acquired Mojang in 2014, making him a billionaire. Despite facing personal challenges and controversies, his impact on the gaming industry remains significant. He is known for his early interest in building and designing games, which led to a highly successful career and a considerable net worth.

Fact Checked
Verified by Editorial Team
Live Data
Updated 4/20/2026

Wealth Over Time

In-Depth Profile

Early Life

Markus Alexej Persson, known by his pseudonym Notch, was born in Stockholm, Sweden, on June 1, 1979. He spent his early childhood in Edsbyn before his family moved back to Stockholm. At a young age, he developed a keen interest in video games. His father, who introduced him to computers, encouraged his early programming endeavors. Persson started programming at the age of seven and created his first text-based adventure game at eight.

Rise to Success

Persson's breakthrough came in 2009 with the release of Minecraft. He founded Mojang Studios that same year. The game's innovative sandbox-style gameplay quickly gained a massive following. Before the official retail release in 2011, Minecraft had already sold millions of copies. This success led to the eventual sale of Mojang to Microsoft in 2014 for $2.5 billion.

Key Business Strategies

The success of Minecraft can be attributed to several key elements. The game's open-ended design allowed players to build and explore freely. Persson's strategy focused on user-generated content and continuous development, keeping the game fresh with updates and new features. Although he left Mojang, Minecraft's continued popularity reflects the strength of these initial strategies.

Philanthropy

Persson has been involved in various philanthropic efforts. Under his direction, Mojang contributed to charitable causes, including developing games for charity events like the Humble Indie Bundle. He has also donated to organizations like the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

Career Milestones

2009

Founded Mojang Studios

Markus Persson, founded Mojang Studios, the company behind Minecraft.

2009

Released Minecraft (Alpha)

Launched the initial version of Minecraft, which gained rapid popularity.

2011

Minecraft Official Release

The full version of Minecraft was officially released, marking a major milestone.

2014

Sold Mojang to Microsoft

Mojang was sold to Microsoft for $2.5 billion, making Persson a billionaire.

2024

Relaunched Bitshift Entertainment

Re-launched Rubberbrain as Bitshift Entertainment.

Philanthropy & Social Impact

Humanitarian Aid

Doctors Without Borders

Undisclosed

Donated to Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders).

Tech Advocacy

Electronic Frontier Foundation

$0.25M

Donated $250,000 to the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

Business Philosophy & Leadership

Notable Quotes

"You can accomplish anything you set your mind to, as long as you have the determination and drive."

"I can make games that are fun because I can make them however I want."

Controversies & Challenges

2016-Present

Social Media Controversies

Persson has made controversial statements on social media regarding various topics, including feminism, race, and transgender rights, leading to public criticism and calls for Mojang to distance itself from him.

2019

QAnon Support

Persson expressed support for the QAnon conspiracy theory on Twitter, drawing further criticism.

2019

Transphobic Comments

Persson made transphobic comments on Twitter regarding trans women.