Billionaire Profile
Stefano Pessina
Global Rank
#629

Image: Public domain | via Wikimedia Commons

Stefano Pessina

CEO, Walgreens Boots Alliance
MC
Real-Time Net Worth
$6.1B
As of December 2025
Age
84
Source
Drugstores
Industry
fashion-retail
Citizenship
MC

Biography

Stefano Pessina is an Italian-Monegasque billionaire businessman and the Executive Chairman of Walgreens Boots Alliance (WBA). Born on June 4, 1941, in Pescara, Italy, Pessina earned a degree in nuclear engineering from the Polytechnic University of Milan. He transformed his family's pharmaceutical wholesale business into a multinational enterprise, ultimately leading to his significant net worth. His career has been marked by strategic mergers and acquisitions, making him a key player in the drugstore industry. His wealth source is primarily from his holdings in Drugstores. He resides in Monaco and has two children. Pessina's vision and leadership have reshaped the healthcare and retail health sectors.

Wealth Over Time

In-Depth Profile

Early Life

Stefano Pessina was born on June 4, 1941, in Pescara, Italy. He grew up in Italy, residing in cities like Milan, Como, and Naples. He pursued a degree in nuclear engineering from the Polytechnic University of Milan. Although he initially considered a career in nuclear physics, he later transitioned to the business world.

Rise to Success

In 1977, Pessina took over his family's pharmaceutical wholesale business in Naples. He transformed it into a major pharmaceutical wholesale group. Through strategic mergers and acquisitions, Pessina built a global empire, including the merger of Alliance Santé with UniChem to form Alliance UniChem in 1997. He orchestrated the merger of Alliance UniChem with the British retail pharmacy chain Boots in 2006, creating Alliance Boots. The merger between Alliance Boots and Walgreens in 2014 formed Walgreens Boots Alliance (WBA), making him a leading figure in the pharmaceutical industry.

Key Business Strategies

Pessina's success is attributed to his strategic vision, his ability to identify opportunities, and his focus on creating value through mergers and acquisitions. His leadership style combines strategic caution with bold ambition. He emphasizes operational efficiency, customer-centric services, and a global supply chain to respond to market changes. Pessina's approach involves identifying fragmented markets and consolidating them.

Philanthropy

Stefano Pessina supports various causes, particularly in healthcare and education, although these philanthropic endeavors are not widely publicized.

Career Milestones

1977

Took over Family Business

Took over his family's pharmaceutical wholesale business in Naples.

1997

Alliance UniChem Formed

Alliance Santé merged with UniChem to become Alliance UniChem.

2006

Alliance Boots formed

Alliance UniChem merged with Boots Group PLC

2014

Walgreens Boots Alliance Formed

Alliance Boots merged with Walgreens.

2020

Stepped Down as CEO

Stepped down as CEO of Walgreens Boots Alliance.

Philanthropy & Social Impact

Healthcare and Education

Healthcare and Education Support

Unknown

Supports various causes, particularly in healthcare and education.

Business Philosophy & Leadership

Leadership Principles

Strategic Vision

Identifies opportunities and leverages them through strategic partnerships.

Operational Efficiency

Focuses on creating value through strategic mergers, operational efficiencies, and cross-border synergies.

Controversies & Challenges

2015

Political Comments

Made comments about the UK Labour Party, which drew criticism.