Billionaire Profile
Joseph 'Pitt' Reeves Hyde III
Global Rank
#1938

Image: Public domain | via Wikimedia Commons

Joseph 'Pitt' Reeves Hyde III

CEO, AutoZone
US
Real-Time Net Worth
$2B
As of December 2025
Age
82
Source
Auto Parts
Industry
automotive
Citizenship
US

Biography

Joseph 'Pitt' Reeves Hyde III (born 1942) is an American entrepreneur and philanthropist, best known for founding AutoZone in 1979. His wealth source is Auto Parts. He served as AutoZone's CEO and board chair until 1996. Hyde sold most of his AutoZone stock in the 1990s. As of December 5, 2025, his net worth is $2.0 billion. He is also a part-owner of the Memphis Grizzlies. Hyde and his wife, Barbara, run the Hyde Family Foundation, which has donated over $300 million to local causes in Memphis.

Wealth Over Time

In-Depth Profile

Early Life

Joseph Reeves Hyde III, known as Pitt Hyde, was born in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1942. He came from a family with a strong background in the grocery business. His grandfather founded Malone & Hyde in 1907, a company that grew into a major wholesale food distributor.

Rise to Success

Hyde graduated from the University of North Carolina in 1965 with a degree in economics. He joined his family's wholesale food company, Malone & Hyde. He later became the company's president and CEO. In 1979, he founded AutoZone, which started as a division of Malone & Hyde and became an independent company in 1986. Hyde served as CEO until 1996, when he stepped down. Under his leadership, AutoZone expanded rapidly, and the company went public in 1991.

Key Business Strategies

Hyde's business philosophy centered on customer service. He emphasized training employees and providing knowledgeable service to customers. He also pioneered the use of computerization in AutoZone stores to help customers find parts quickly. Hyde's focus on customer service was influenced by his time on the board of directors of Wal-Mart.

Philanthropy

Hyde is a dedicated philanthropist, particularly in his hometown of Memphis. Together with his wife, Barbara, he founded the Hyde Family Foundation in 1992. The foundation has donated over $300 million to local causes, including education, the arts, and community development. The Hydes were instrumental in establishing the National Civil Rights Museum in Memphis.

Career Milestones

1968

President of Malone & Hyde

Became president of his family's wholesale food company.

1972

Chairman of Malone & Hyde

Elected chairman of Malone & Hyde.

1979

Founded AutoZone

Established AutoZone as a retail auto parts company.

1991

AutoZone went Public

Took AutoZone public on the NYSE

1996

Retired as CEO of AutoZone

Stepped down as CEO and board chair after being diagnosed with prostate cancer.

2004

Inducted into Automotive Hall of Fame

Inducted into the Automotive Hall of Fame for his innovations in auto parts sales and service.

Philanthropy & Social Impact

Education, Community Development

Hyde Family Foundation

$0.3B+

Focuses on education, quality of life, and economic development in Memphis.

Arts & Culture

National Civil Rights Museum

Undisclosed

Instrumental in the development and operations of the National Civil Rights Museum.

Arts & Culture

Memphis Art Museum

$45M

Bankrolled the new Memphis Art Museum, which is scheduled to open next year.

Community Development

Shelby Farms Park

$20M

Contribution to Shelby Farms Park.

Community Development

Tom Lee Park

$5M

Contribution to Tom Lee Park.

Business Philosophy & Leadership

Notable Quotes

"“It's not enough to give courteous service, we must give knowledgeable service.”"

"“What makes Memphis Memphis is the river.”"

Leadership Principles

Customer Service

Hyde emphasized customer service as a core business philosophy.

Community Involvement

Focused on giving back to the community and improving the quality of life in Memphis.