Early Life
Richard Michael Schulze was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota, on March 25, 1941. Growing up in St. Paul, he attended Central High School and later served in the U.S. Air Force with the Minnesota Air National Guard. After his service, he worked as a consumer electronics salesman, gaining valuable experience that shaped his future entrepreneurial ventures.
Rise to Success
In 1966, Schulze founded Sound of Music, an electronics store specializing in high-fidelity stereos. He financed the opening with his personal savings and a second mortgage. The company grew rapidly, and in 1983, Schulze rebranded it as Best Buy, adopting a superstore format with low prices and a wide range of products, which revolutionized the industry. Best Buy went public in 1985 and experienced remarkable growth.
Key Business Strategies
Schulze's success was driven by several key strategies. He pioneered the big-box store concept, offering a vast inventory and encouraging customers to interact with the products. He also focused on everyday low pricing and heavy advertising. The introduction of the Geek Squad further enhanced Best Buy's customer service and competitive edge.
Philanthropy
Richard Schulze is a dedicated philanthropist who has pledged to give away a significant portion of his wealth. He established the Richard M. Schulze Family Foundation in 2004, focusing on education, healthcare, human services, and medicine. He has made major donations to the University of St. Thomas and the Mayo Clinic, among others.