Billionaire Profile
Israel Englander
Global Rank
#128

Image: Public domain | via Wikimedia Commons

Israel Englander

CEO, Millennium Management
US
Real-Time Net Worth
$18.9B
As of December 2025
Age
77
Source
Hedge funds
Industry
finance-investments
Citizenship
US

Biography

Israel Englander, a prominent figure in the hedge fund industry, is the founder and CEO of Millennium Management. Born in Brooklyn in 1948 to Polish immigrants, Englander's career began with a finance degree from New York University and early experiences in the stock market. He established Millennium Management in 1989, growing it into a leading global investment firm with approximately $79 billion in assets under management as of November 2025. Known for his multi-strategy approach and disciplined risk management, Englander has consistently delivered strong returns and has been recognized as one of the highest-earning hedge fund managers. His firm employs over 6,400 people and has expanded its global presence with offices in various countries. Beyond finance, Englander is also a philanthropist, contributing to Jewish causes, education, and healthcare through the Englander Foundation and other initiatives.

Wealth Over Time

In-Depth Profile

Early Life and Education

Israel Alexander Englander, known as Izzy, was born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1948, to Polish-Jewish immigrants. Raised in a religious household, he attended yeshiva. His father's family perished in the Holocaust. His parents, after being deported to a Soviet labor camp, immigrated to the United States in 1947. Englander's interest in the stock market started early; he began trading stocks while in high school. He graduated with a B.S. in finance from New York University in 1970.

Rise to Success

Englander started his professional career at Kaufmann, Alsberg & Co., where he traded convertible securities and options. In 1977, he established his own brokerage house, I.A. Englander & Co.. In 1985, he co-founded Jamie Securities Co. with John Mulheren Jr.. His significant breakthrough came in 1989 when he founded Millennium Management with Ronald Shear, starting with $35 million. Since its founding, Millennium Management has achieved significant success, delivering an average annual return of approximately 14%.

Key Business Strategies

Millennium Management employs a multi-strategy approach, allocating capital to numerous independent trading teams. This decentralized model allows for diverse investment strategies across various asset classes and geographies. The firm focuses on risk management, imposing strict stop-loss requirements on its managers. Englander’s strategy includes quantitative analysis, fundamental long-short investing, and merger and convertible arbitrage.

Philanthropy

Englander is involved in philanthropy, mainly through the Englander Foundation, which supports Jewish organizations, education, healthcare, and the arts. In 2006, the Englander Foundation donated $20 million to Jewish organizations and schools. Englander serves on the board of Weill Cornell Medical College and the Metropolitan Council on Jewish Poverty.

Career Milestones

1970

Graduated from New York University

Obtained a B.S. in finance.

1977

Founded I.A. Englander & Co.

Established his own floor brokerage house.

1989

Founded Millennium Management

Started the hedge fund with $35 million.

2006

Englander Foundation established

Foundation donated $20 million to mostly Jewish organizations and schools.

2024

Highest-earning hedge fund manager

Earned $4 billion in profits, according to Bloomberg.

Philanthropy & Social Impact

Jewish community welfare and education

Englander Foundation

$20M

Donated to Jewish organizations and schools

Controversies & Challenges

2005

SEC Settlement

Millennium settled charges related to improper trading practices from 1999–2003, paying $180 million, with Englander personally contributing a $30 million fine.