Early Life and Education
Eric Emerson Schmidt was born on April 27, 1955, in Falls Church, Virginia. He graduated from Yorktown High School in 1972 and went on to earn a Bachelor of Science in Engineering from Princeton University in 1976, initially studying architecture before switching to electrical engineering. He furthered his education at the University of California, Berkeley, obtaining a Master of Science in 1979 and a Ph.D. in computer science in 1982.
Rise to Success
Schmidt's career began with roles at Bell Labs, Xerox PARC, and Sun Microsystems, where he rose to become the president of Sun Technology Enterprises. In 1997, he became the CEO of Novell. His most notable career move came in 2001 when he joined Google as its CEO, a position he held until 2011. During his tenure, Google experienced exponential growth, launching numerous products and services, and becoming a global leader in the tech industry. He then served as Executive Chairman of Google and later Alphabet Inc.
Key Business Strategies
As CEO of Google, Schmidt focused on scaling the company's infrastructure and diversifying its product offerings while fostering a culture of innovation. His leadership was instrumental in Google's initial public offering (IPO) in 2004. He introduced elements of conventional business structure to the company. Schmidt is credited with introducing elements of conventional business structure into the company. He also co-authored the New York Times best-selling book "How Google Works," which details the management lessons learned during his time at Google.
Philanthropy
Eric and his wife, Wendy Schmidt, have founded several philanthropic organizations, including the Schmidt Family Foundation, Schmidt Ocean Institute, and Schmidt Futures. In 2024, they founded Schmidt Sciences, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing science and technology to deepen human understanding and develop solutions to global issues.