Billionaire Profile
Ajay Piramal
Global Rank
#1235

Image: Public domain | via Wikimedia Commons

Ajay Piramal

CEO, Piramal Enterprises
IN
Real-Time Net Worth
$3.3B
As of December 2025
Age
70
Source
Pharmaceuticals
Industry
healthcare
Citizenship
IN

Biography

Ajay Piramal is an Indian billionaire businessman and the chairman of the Piramal Group, a global conglomerate with interests spanning pharmaceuticals, financial services, and real estate. Born in 1955, Piramal transformed his family's textile business into a diversified empire through strategic acquisitions and investments. With a net worth of $3.3 billion as of September 2025, Piramal is recognized for his leadership, ethical approach, and philanthropic initiatives through the Piramal Foundation. His career has seen him sell key assets, such as the domestic formulations business to Abbott Labs for $3.8 billion, and he has been a non-executive director of Tata Sons.

Wealth Over Time

In-Depth Profile

Early Life and Education

Ajay Gopikisan Piramal was born on August 3, 1955, in Rajasthan, India. He comes from a prominent business family, and his early life in a business-oriented environment influenced his entrepreneurial mindset. He joined his family's textile business in 1977 at the age of 22. Piramal holds a bachelor's degree in Science from Jai Hind College and Basantsingh Institute of Science, University of Mumbai, and a master's degree in management studies from Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies, University of Mumbai. He also attended the Advanced Management Programme at Harvard Business School in 1992.

Rise to Success

Ajay Piramal's career took a significant turn in 1988 when he acquired Nicholas Laboratories, an Australian multinational corporation. Under his leadership, this acquisition became the foundation of Piramal Healthcare, which eventually emerged as one of India's leading pharma players. In 2010, he sold the domestic formulations business to Abbott Labs for $3.72 billion, a major deal in the Indian healthcare sector. This allowed the Piramal Group to diversify into financial services and real estate.

Key Business Strategies

Piramal's key strategies include strategic acquisitions and timely exits, such as the Abbott deal, which enabled long-term value creation across pharmaceuticals, real estate, and financial services. He has also focused on building a diversified conglomerate, expanding into various sectors. The demerger of the pharma and financial services businesses in 2022 further streamlined the group's structure.

Philanthropy

Ajay Piramal has woven philanthropy into his leadership framework, founding the Piramal Foundation in 2011. The foundation addresses socio-economic challenges in India, focusing on health, education, safe drinking water, and leadership development. The Foundation works in partnership with governmental bodies, impacting millions of lives.

Career Milestones

1977

Joined Family Textile Business

Began his career in the family textile business.

1988

Acquired Nicholas Laboratories

Acquired Nicholas Laboratories, marking a major move into the pharmaceutical industry.

2010

Sold Domestic Formulations Business to Abbott

Sold the domestic formulations business to Abbott Labs for $3.8 billion.

2022

Demerged Pharma and Financial Services Businesses

Demerged the pharma and financial services businesses of Piramal Enterprises.

Philanthropy & Social Impact

Healthcare

Piramal Swasthya

$XB

Provides healthcare services across India.

Education

Piramal Foundation for Education Leadership

$XB

Focuses on education and leadership development in government schools.

Safe Drinking Water

Piramal Sarvajal

$XB

Provides affordable, clean drinking water.

Business Philosophy & Leadership

Notable Quotes

"If it happens, it's good; but if it didn't happen, it's still good."

Leadership Principles

Ethical Governance

Emphasizes integrity and responsible business practices.

Stakeholder Trust

Prioritizes building trust with stakeholders.

Long-termism

Focuses on sustainable business models and long-term value creation.

Doing Well and Doing Good

A philosophy that has created long term value for the Group's stakeholders and the community as a whole.

Controversies & Challenges

2016

Alleged Insider Trading

Accused of violating insider trading regulations by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and fined.

2018

Flashnet Scam Allegations

Linked to allegations of the Flashnet scam.

2019

Environmental Violations

Accused of environmental violations in Digwal, Telangana.

2021

DHFL Acquisition

Allegedly committed contempt of court during the DHFL resolution process.

2024

Alleged Irregularities in Stake Sales

Reportedly involved in irregularities in stake sales.

2019-2024

Electoral Bonds Donations

Piramal Group companies donated to the BJP via electoral bonds, raising concerns about political influence.